Educating for Democracy
Search
Recommendation 1:
Instruction
Recommendation 2:
Current Events
Recommendation 3:
Service Learning
Recommendation 4:
Activities
Recommendation 5:
Student Voice
Recommendation 6:
Simulations
Becoming a Democracy School:
Policy Recommendation 6: Simulations

6. Participation in Simulations of Democratic Structures and Processes

The Problem
High school students cannot effectively understand or appreciate American political institutions without learning how these institutions work. Although most students cannot vote in an actual election or serve on a real jury, they can learn and practice the necessary arts of research, deliberation and advocacy through simulations of these structures and processes.

The Recommendation
Encourage Illinois High School Students to Participate in Simulations of Democratic Processes and Procedures by:

  • Endorsing the incorporation of simulation and/or real-world application of democratic processes as part of curriculum.
  • Integrating democratic simulations in the classroom with real-life experiences.
  • Encouraging teacher and student involvement with independent programs and organizations, such as those offered by members of the Illinois Civic Mission Coalition, that offer models and opportunities to practice democratic structures and processes.
  • Supporting the invitation and involvement of elected and appointed public officials in school classrooms and activities.
Why Change is Needed
Numerous programs exist that allow high school students to take on roles that simulate democratic roles and processes in a safe way. As part of these programs, students must research current events and issues, present their positions and persuade their peers to vote with them. As they work with other students and policymakers, students learn important civic content, structures and skills in an authentic setting that is often directly related to real-life issues. Practice in democratic processes also promotes internalization of democratic norms, such as respect for majority decision-making and minority rights.